What is the sexually transmitted disease 'Trich', who is at higher risk?
What is the sexually transmitted disease 'Trich', who is at higher risk?
'Trichomoniasis' is a sexually transmitted disease. Those who have unprotected and unprotected sex may be at risk of this disease. The cause is an infection with the parasite 'Trichomonas vaginalis', which is also called 'Trich' in medical language.
The infection and symptoms of 'Trichomoniasis', which can be seen in both women and men, are more common in women. On the other hand, men may not show any symptoms. If trichomoniasis is not identified and treated on time, this disease can increase the risk of other sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV.
Millions of people die every year due to failure to identify and treat it on time.
How does it feel?
This disease can be contracted by having unprotected sex with a person infected with trichomoniasis. In women, this infection can reach the uterus through the vagina.
Similarly, in men, it can reach the prostate and bladder through the penis. Even if there are no symptoms, the infection can be transmitted from an infected person to another person through the use of sex toys, oral sex, and unprotected sex. Having more than one sexual partner and having other sexually transmitted diseases also pose a risk of this disease.
Symptoms
In most cases, people infected with trichomoniasis do not show any symptoms. And, recognition may not be quick. Men often do not have any symptoms compared to women. If a woman is infected, the symptoms appear within a week.
Symptoms seen in women
- Strong odor from the vagina
- Yellow-green or white milky discharge from the vagina
- Pain and discomfort during urination
- Pain during sex
- Itching and swelling of the vagina
Symptoms seen in men
- Itching around the tip of the penis or urethra
- Pain during intercourse and ejaculation
- Pain during urination
These symptoms of trichomoniasis are not curable on their own. If you have this problem, you can get tested immediately and tell your sexual partner openly.
Identification
In women, a sample of vaginal discharge and urine can be taken. It can also be detected through microscopic examination, culture, and DNA testing by taking a sample of vaginal discharge. This disease can also be identified during a regular cervical examination.
In men, a sample of fluid is taken from the urethra.
Treatment
If this infection is detected, oral medication can also cure it. Medicines such as 'Metronidazole' or 'Tinidazole Antimicrobial' can be taken, which should only be taken on the advice of a doctor. These medications can prevent infection.
It is advisable not to have sex until the treatment is complete. If you have to, you should use a condom. If you do not treat it, this problem can last for years.
If you do not treat it
If not treated on time, it can increase the risk of other sexually transmitted diseases. If this problem occurs during pregnancy, there is a possibility of the baby being born before the due date, having a low birth weight, and the baby also being infected.
Similarly, if left untreated, there may be a foul-smelling discharge from the vagina, swelling, and redness.
How to prevent it?
– Always use a condom during sex
– Get tested for sexually transmitted diseases if you have unusual discharge, sores, or pain while urinating
– Get tested for sexually transmitted diseases when you get your cervical exam once a year.
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